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A desktop computer fails to power on after a lightning storm. The technician suspects the power supply unit (PSU) is damaged. Which tool should be used to test the PSU without connecting it to the motherboard?
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Alex
A PSU tester or multimeter can verify power supply voltage output independently of the motherboard. PSU testers plug directly into the 24-pin ATX connector and check +3.3V, +5V, and +12V rails against ATX specification tolerances (±5%). A multimeter provides more precise per-pin measurements. The paperclip test (bridging PS_ON to ground on pin 16) can jump-start a PSU, but dedicated testers are safer. Loopback plugs test network ports, cable testers verify cable continuity, and POST cards diagnose motherboard boot failures—none test PSU voltage output. (CompTIA A+ Core 1 Obj 5.5; ATX12V Power Supply Design Guide)
Sourcepartners.comptia.org
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