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Pass-IT Blog — IT certification study guides
Study guides, exam breakdowns and honest advice on passing IT certifications — from the team building Pass-IT's practice questions.
SnowPro Core COF-C03: Study Time by Domain Weight
The COF-C03 has five weighted domains and 100 questions in 115 minutes. Here is how to split your hours, what to practice, and how to check your readiness.
AZ-800 and AZ-801 Retire Sept 30: Switch to AZ-802?
Microsoft retires AZ-800 and AZ-801 on September 30, 2026. AZ-802 replaces both with a single exam. Here is what the new exam drops, and which path to take now.
PL-900's July 2026 Update: Copilot Studio Now Worth 20–25%
Microsoft updated the PL-900 skills measured on July 24, 2026. A Copilot Studio agents domain is new and worth 20–25%, and Power Pages lost its own domain.
The CompTIA Certification Path in 2026: Which One First?
The CompTIA certification path and roadmap for 2026: which cert to take first, when you can skip A+, and what follows Security+. CompTIA recommends an order.
CompTIA CySA+ vs Security+: Which One First?
CySA+ vs Security+: CySA+ is the step after Security+, not a replacement for it. You can skip Security+, but CompTIA advises against it.
CompTIA Network+ vs Security+: Which One Do You Take First?
Network+ vs Security+: Security+ lists Network+ as recommended experience, but CompTIA sets no prerequisites. When you can skip it, and when you should not.
CompTIA Data+ Is DA0-002 Now: The Five Domains and What They Weigh
CompTIA lists DA0-002 for Data+, live since October 14, 2025. Five domains, up to 90 questions in 90 minutes, 675 to pass.
SC-200: What the Microsoft Security Operations Analyst Exam Tests
SC-200 is a hands-on exam built on Microsoft Sentinel, Defender XDR, and KQL; the July 2026 update adds Security Copilot. The domains, weights, and prep.
AZ-204 Has Retired: AI-200 Is the Replacement
AZ-204 retired July 31, 2026. Microsoft named Azure AI Cloud Developer Associate (AI-200) as the replacement. What it means for your AZ-400 path.
Databricks Data Engineer: What Changes Between Associate and Professional
The Professional isn't a harder Associate. The published weights show two differently shaped exams, and the step up is from reading code to writing it.
What the SnowPro Advanced: Architect (ARA-C01) Exam Is Like
The ARA-C01 exam format: question count, the four domains and their weights, pacing, passing score, and retake rules, from Snowflake's exam guide.
The Databricks Apache Spark Developer Certification: Weights, Format, Cost
45 questions, 90 minutes, an exam fee and a two-year clock. The seven topic weights show where the exam sits, and it isn't where older Spark material points.
PL-600 Is Gone and PL-200 Retires August 31: The Power Platform Path in 2026
Microsoft retired PL-500 and PL-600 on June 30, 2026, and PL-200 follows on August 31. What replaced the architect tier, what's left, and what to do mid-prep.
PSOE or PCSE? Google's Two Cloud Security Certs, Compared
Google has two professional security certs. Same length, same price, different jobs: one builds the controls, the other runs the SOC. Weights and how to pick.
AI-200 Study Guide: What Azure's New AI Developer Exam Tests
AI-200 is the AZ-204 developer spine with an AI data half bolted on. The published weights show where the exam leans, and where AZ-204 study still counts.
CompTIA Linux+ Is XK0-006 Now: The Five Domains and What They Weigh
CompTIA lists only XK0-006 for Linux+. Five domains, 90 questions in 90 minutes, 720 to pass. Here's the weighting and what to study first.
CompTIA SecAI+ (CY0-001): What It Tests and Who It's Actually For
CompTIA SecAI+ launched February 17, 2026. It doesn't replace Security+; it sits beside it. The four domains, the exam format, and who should wait.
Google's Generative AI Leader: A Cloud Cert That Doesn't Want Your Code
Google Cloud's Generative AI Leader has no prerequisites and no hands-on requirement. What's on it, the section weights, and who it suits.
AZ-500 Retires August 31: Move to SC-500 or Take It Now?
AZ-500 retires August 31, 2026. SC-500, the Cloud and AI Security Engineer successor, has left beta. Here's who takes which, and what knowledge carries over.
Consul Certification: What the Associate (003) Actually Tests
The HashiCorp Consul Associate (003) in plain terms: exam format, the ten domains, what to practice hands-on, and how to know you're ready to book.
How to Study for the AWS Certified AI Practitioner (AIF-C01) in 2026
A practical study plan for AWS AIF-C01: the five domain weights, exam format, realistic timelines, common traps, and how to know when to book.
How Spaced Repetition Works in Pass-IT: Your Mistakes Set the Schedule
Every question you miss comes back on a schedule (10 minutes, 1 day, 3 days, 7 days) until it stops beating you. Inside the review engine.
What the AZ-104 Exam Is Actually Like: Format and Timing
AZ-104 exam format explained: how many questions, the lab section, the timer rules that catch people out, and the retake policy. All from Microsoft's own pages.
AI-900 Is Retired: AI-901 Is the New Azure AI Fundamentals
Microsoft AI-900 (Azure AI Fundamentals) retired June 30, 2026. AI-901 is now the only path. Here's what changed and how to prepare for the hands-on exam.
Is There an AI-104? No. Here's the Real Path
Searching for AI-104 after AI-102 retired? There is no AI-104. The exam that replaces AI-102 is AI-103. Here's what it earns and where to start.
AI-102 Retires June 30: Rush It or Move to AI-103?
Microsoft AI-102 retires June 30, 2026. Five days left. Here's a concrete framework for deciding: rush the exam before the deadline or switch to AI-103.
Consul Associate Retires July 15: Should You Still Take It?
HashiCorp Consul Associate 003 retires July 15 with no replacement. Here's who should sprint to pass it, who should skip, and a 3-week plan if you go.
How to Study for the GCP Associate Cloud Engineer Exam
GCP ACE: 50-60 questions, 2 hours, no published pass score. The compute decision framework trips most candidates. Here's the practical study plan.
How to Study for AZ-104 (Azure Administrator Associate) in 2026
AZ-104 domain breakdown with exact weights, the sections where candidates lose points, how to handle performance-based labs, and when to book the exam.
CompTIA SecurityX vs Security+: Which One Do You Actually Need?
SecurityX (CAS-005) is the expert-level CompTIA cert formerly called CASP+. It's not where Security+ leads. Here's the honest breakdown of who needs which one.
CLF-C02: Should You Take It or Skip Straight to SAA-C03?
AWS Cloud Practitioner (CLF-C02) costs an exam fee and roughly 25 study hours. Here's an honest framework for deciding whether it makes sense before SAA-C03.
What Happens When You Fail a Certification Exam
You failed. It's not the end. Here's exactly what happens next: retake policies, what to study differently, and why most people pass on the second try.
How to Study for the AWS Solutions Architect Associate (SAA-C03) in 2026
A practical study plan for AWS SAA-C03: domain weights, time estimates for every experience level, common pitfalls, and how to know when you're ready to book.
How to Study for Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900) in 2026
A practical study plan for the AZ-900 exam: the three domain weights, what to focus on, what to skip, and how to pass in about 15 hours over two weeks.
AI-Powered Exam Prep vs. Question Dumps: Why Fresh Questions Win
Question dumps train you to recognize patterns. AI-generated practice builds real understanding. Here's why the difference matters for your certification exam.
How Our Pass Guarantee Works: The Science Behind Readiness Scoring
An inside look at the model behind our readiness score and pass guarantee, from calibration against your answer history to the 80% confidence threshold.
What Adaptive Learning Actually Means for Exam Prep
Most 'adaptive' practice tests aren't adaptive at all. Here's what real adaptive difficulty looks like and why it matters for certification exams.
The First Cloud Certification You Should Get (And Why)
CLF-C02, AZ-900, or GCP-CDL? Here's how to pick your first cloud certification based on your job, your budget, and how much time you have.
The Cloud Certification Roadmap for 2026
A practical guide to certification paths across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud: what to take first, what to skip, and how the paths connect.
5 Study Mistakes That Cost People Their AWS Certification
These five mistakes show up in almost every failed AWS exam attempt. Most of them have nothing to do with technical knowledge.
Why Most Practice Exams Give You False Confidence
Scoring 85% on a practice test doesn't mean you'll pass. Here's why static question pools inflate your scores and what to do instead.
Azure vs AWS Certifications: Which Path in 2026?
A side-by-side comparison of AWS and Microsoft Azure certification paths: costs, exam formats, validity, and which matters more for your career.
How to Know When You're Actually Ready for a Certification Exam
Time spent studying is a terrible predictor of exam readiness. Here are the three signals that actually matter, and why coverage beats a practice score.
Why I Built a Certification Prep App
I'm a product manager and father of two. Training courses cost a fortune and prep tools don't work on mobile. So I built what I needed.