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CompTIA · COMPTIA-PENTEST · Advanced

CompTIA PenTest+ — Practice Questions and Mock Exam

Practice with realistic COMPTIA-PENTEST questions aligned to the exam objectives. Alex explains every answer, and your readiness score shows what to study next.

90Questions
165minTime Limit
750/ 900Pass Score

Checked against CompTIA · September 2026Current exam version

About the exam

CompTIA PenTest+ (PT0-003) validates the skills required to plan, scope, and perform penetration tests, analyze findings, and communicate results to stakeholders. It covers the full penetration testing lifecycle including reconnaissance, enumeration, vulnerability discovery, exploitation, post-exploitation, and lateral movement across traditional, cloud, hybrid, web application, API, and IoT environments.

The PT0-003 version launched on December 17, 2024, adding coverage for AI-based attacks, expanded cloud and API exploitation, modern post-exploitation techniques, and updated tooling.

CompTIA recommends three to four years in a penetration tester job role, with Network+ and Security+ or equivalent knowledge.

What's on the exam

Attacks and Exploits dominates the blueprint at 35% (more than a third of the exam), covering target prioritization and hands-on exploitation that spans networks, web apps, cloud environments, wireless gear, and social-engineering targets. Reconnaissance and Enumeration follows at 21%, then Vulnerability Discovery and Analysis at 17%. Post-exploitation and Lateral Movement (14%) and Engagement Management (13%) are the smallest domains, but Engagement Management sets the legal and scoping foundation every later domain assumes is already in place.

The weighting rewards candidates who can execute an attack chain end to end rather than just recognize its individual stages: reconnaissance, exploitation, and post-exploitation together account for 70% of the exam, and the questions expect one phase to inform the next. Engagement Management's small share is deceptive — get the scoping and legal groundwork wrong, and later technical answers get marked against a rules-of-engagement violation that was set up two domains earlier.

Exam blueprint: COMPTIA-PENTEST

Engagement Management13%

Scope and plan a penetration test including rules of engagement, legal agreements, and testing frameworks such as PTES and MITRE ATT&CK, and manage stakeholder communication throughout the engagement. Also covers structuring a penetration test report and recommending technical, administrative, operational, and physical remediation controls.

≈ 16 h
Reconnaissance and Enumeration21%

Apply active and passive information-gathering techniques such as OSINT and network reconnaissance, enumerate hosts, services, and shares, and write or modify scripts to automate reconnaissance using tools such as Nmap, Shodan, and theHarvester.

≈ 25 h
Vulnerability Discovery and Analysis17%

Conduct vulnerability discovery using application, network, host, and wireless scanning techniques, analyze and validate results from reconnaissance and scanning tools, and explain physical security concepts such as tailgating and badge cloning.

≈ 20 h
Attacks and Exploits35%

Prioritize targets and select attack tooling based on vulnerability scoring and exploitability, and execute network, authentication, host-based, web application, cloud, wireless, and social engineering attacks with tools such as Metasploit, Hydra, Burp Suite, and Mimikatz. Also covers attacks against specialized systems like mobile, AI, and OT environments, and scripting to automate attack chains.

≈ 42 h
Post-exploitation and Lateral Movement14%

Establish and maintain persistence on compromised systems, move laterally through an environment using pivoting and credential reuse, stage and exfiltrate data through covert channels, and perform cleanup and restoration activities after testing.

≈ 17 h

Exam format and question types

The exam draws up to 90 questions across a 165-minute window, longer than most CompTIA exams to accommodate performance-based items that run through live command execution, tool-output analysis, and exploit configuration inside simulated environments. Multiple-choice questions come in both single-answer and multiple-response form, often built around a network diagram, log excerpt, or tool output you have to interpret rather than a fact you recall directly. Drag-and-drop items test whether you can sequence an attack chain or match a technique to the phase it belongs in. The passing score is 750 on a scale of 100 to 900.

Question types: COMPTIA-PENTEST

Multiple Choice71%

Pick the single best answer from four or five options — the exam's bread and butter.

Multiple Response13%

More than one answer is correct and you need all of them; the question tells you how many to pick.

Drag & Drop9%

Drag items into the right slot, group or order — it tests whether you can apply a concept, not just recognise it.

Performance-based7%

A small hands-on task in a simulated console instead of a question — you configure something and the result is what gets graded.

CompTIA confirms these question types — a percentage split is not published; the shares reflect our exam-aligned question pool.

Try five COMPTIA-PENTEST questions

Five questions straight from our CompTIA PenTest+ pool. Answer one — Alex explains the why.

Engagement Management1 / 5

Which metric is MOST useful for demonstrating test coverage in the metrics section of a penetration test report?

AlexFull explanation from Alex

Test coverage is the most meaningful metric for demonstrating engagement breadth. It is calculated as (assets tested / total in-scope assets) x 100%. Per PTES Reporting guidelines, this quantifies how thoroughly the engagement scope was addressed. Hours worked measures effort, not coverage. Packet counts reflect scanning volume, not testing completeness. Coffee consumption is irrelevant. Stakeholders rely on coverage percentages to assess whether their attack surface was adequately evaluated and to identify gaps requiring follow-up testing. (Ref: PTES Technical Guidelines--Reporting; CompTIA PenTest+ Objective 5.1)

Sourcecsrc.nist.gov

Reconnaissance and Enumeration2 / 5

A penetration tester needs to assess the security of a Modbus/TCP implementation on an ICS network. Which of the following is a critical security weakness inherent to the Modbus protocol itself?

AlexFull explanation from Alex

Modbus, designed in 1979, transmits commands in cleartext over TCP port 502 with zero authentication, encryption, or authorization. Any client with network access can read input registers (FC 0x04), write coils (FC 0x05), or write holding registers (FC 0x06) without credentials. Per NIST SP 800-82 Rev. 3, compensating controls like network segmentation, protocol-aware firewalls, and VPN tunnels are essential. The other options incorrectly describe Modbus as having TLS, certificate auth, or encrypted transit--none exist in the protocol specification. (Ref: NIST SP 800-82; CISA ICS-CERT Modbus Fact Sheet)

Sourcemodbus.org

Vulnerability Discovery and Analysis4 / 5

A penetration tester is comparing results from an unauthenticated vulnerability scan and an authenticated scan of the same server. The authenticated scan found 47 additional vulnerabilities. Which of the following BEST explains the difference?

AlexFull explanation from Alex

Per NIST SP 800-115, authenticated (credentialed) scans use valid system credentials to inspect hosts internally, revealing installed software versions, patch levels, local configurations, and registry settings not visible to external probes. Unauthenticated scans only see externally exposed services and infer vulnerabilities from banners—a significantly limited perspective. The 47 additional vulnerabilities represent the gap between external visibility and internal system state. Distractor analysis: Misconfiguration wouldn't explain consistent additional findings. Authenticated scans produce fewer false positives (the option “The authenticated scan produced more false positives due…” is incorrect) because they verify exact versions. Firewall blocking would affect both scan types equally. Ref: NIST SP 800-115 §5.2; CompTIA PenTest+ PT0-002 Objective 3.1; CIS Benchmark Guidelines.

Sourcedocs.tenable.com

324 questions, built like the exam

The COMPTIA-PENTEST pool covers every exam domain and keeps growing with new questions. A mock exam asks 90 questions in one sitting, on the same 165-minute clock as the real thing.

Audit record: COMPTIA-PENTEST

Spec check against CompTIASeptember 5, 2026

last verified against the official CompTIA source

Pass mark750 / 900

as published by CompTIA

Blueprint coverage26 official objectives

across 5 domains, from the official exam guide

Pool size324 questions

= 3 full practice exams of 90 questions each — never the same question twice

Canonically validated302 of 324

each verified against official CompTIA documentation — answer, options and explanation, source cited

Methodology openly documented.How questions are made →

Preparing for COMPTIA-PENTEST

How long you'll need depends on how much hands-on experience you bring. The rest is set by the vendor: how the exam is delivered, how soon you can retake it, and how long the credential stays valid.

CompTIA PenTest+ PT0-003 is delivered at Pearson VUE testing centers worldwide or online with a proctor. The exam is available in English, French, Japanese, and Portuguese. The certification is valid for three years and renews with 60 CEUs plus the annual CE fee, or by earning a higher-level CompTIA certification.

Your plan: COMPTIA-PENTEST

Preparation

Study time70–180 h

typically around 70 h if you already work with this stack, around 180 h coming to it fresh

LevelAdvanced
Worth having firstNo formal prerequisites. CompTIA Security+ or Network+ and 3-4 years of security experience recommended.

Exam day & after

DeliveryPearson VUE (testing center or online proctored)
Retake policyNo wait after first failure. 14-day wait required after second and subsequent failures. Full exam fee required each attempt.
Stays valid3 years

60 CEUs within 3-year cycle plus annual CE fee, or pass a higher-level CompTIA certification

CE credits60

The hours are our own planning estimate — CompTIA publishes no preparation time for this exam. A starting point for your calendar, not a target.

Common pitfalls

Engagement management gets underweighted by candidates who focus on exploitation and treat scoping, rules of engagement, and legal considerations as paperwork rather than tested material — Engagement Management is a full domain, not a preamble. Knowing a tool's name isn't the same as knowing what its output means: the exam expects candidates to read Nmap, Burp Suite, or Metasploit results and decide the next step, not just recognize the tool. Jumping straight to exploitation without proper reconnaissance and enumeration is a methodology error the exam penalizes directly, and reporting weaknesses compound it further — a technically correct engagement with a weak executive summary or missing remediation guidance still loses points. PT0-003 also expanded cloud, API, and specialized-system coverage, so candidates who only prepared for traditional network penetration testing lose ground on Attacks and Exploits, the largest domain at 35%.

Watch list: COMPTIA-PENTEST

  1. 01Engagement Scoping

    Underestimating rules of engagement, legal requirements, and proper scoping documentation

  2. 02Tool Output Analysis

    Knowing tool names but not understanding how to interpret their output or when to use them

  3. 03Methodology Shortcuts

    Jumping to exploitation without proper reconnaissance and enumeration phases

  4. 04Vuln Scan vs Pentest

    Confusing automated vulnerability scanning with manual penetration testing

  5. 05Reporting Skills

    Weak executive summaries, missing remediation recommendations, poor finding communication

  6. 06Cloud and API Testing

    Only preparing for traditional network pentesting and neglecting cloud, API, and IoT attack surfaces

  7. 07Post-exploitation

    Not understanding lateral movement, persistence, and data exfiltration techniques

Pass-IT trains you on exactly these weak spots — adaptive & spaced →

Frequently asked questions

How long is the CompTIA PenTest+ exam?

The CompTIA PenTest+ exam has 90 questions and a 165-minute time limit.

What is the passing score for CompTIA PenTest+?

You need 750 / 900 to pass the CompTIA PenTest+ exam.

What are common mistakes on the CompTIA PenTest+ exam?

Common pitfalls include: Engagement Scoping, Tool Output Analysis, Methodology Shortcuts, Vuln Scan vs Pentest, Reporting Skills, Cloud and API Testing, Post-exploitation. Focus study time on these areas to avoid losing points.

Which PenTest+ domains carry the most weight?

Attacks and exploits is by far the largest domain at 35%, followed by reconnaissance and enumeration at 21% and vulnerability discovery and analysis at 17%. Post-exploitation and lateral movement takes 14% and engagement management 13%. More than half the exam is therefore reconnaissance and exploitation.

What do you need before PenTest+?

Nothing formally. CompTIA recommends Security+ or Network+ plus three to four years of security work, and the catalog budget is 120 hours. That is the same budget as Linux+ and for the same reason: the exam expects tool fluency you can only build by running the tools.

PenTest+ or CySA+ — which one should you take?

They are the two halves of the same job. CySA+ is defensive: detection, vulnerability management and incident response from inside the SOC. PenTest+ is offensive: scoping an engagement, finding the way in and reporting it. Take the one your role actually does, since neither is a prerequisite for the other.

How long is PenTest+ valid?

Three years, renewed with 60 continuing-education units inside the cycle. Passing a higher-level CompTIA certification renews it instead, which is the route most people take after SecurityX.

What happens if you fail PenTest+?

The second attempt can be booked with no wait. After a second failure CompTIA requires 14 days before each further attempt.

Pass-IT is an independent study tool, not affiliated with or endorsed by CompTIA; CompTIA and exam names are trademarks of their respective owners.

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